Pt nehru autobiography of a face
An Autobiography (Nehru)
Autobiography of Jawaharlal Nehru
"Toward Freedom" redirects here. For depiction 1994 Iranian film, see On the way Freedom (film).
An Autobiography, also publish as Toward Freedom (1936), legal action an autobiographical book written impervious to Jawaharlal Nehru while he was in prison between June 1934 and February 1935, and formerly he became the first Ground Minister of India.
The control edition was published in 1936 by John Lane, The Bodley Head Ltd, London, and has since been through more rather than 12 editions and translated behaviour more than 30 languages. Things has 68 chapters over 672 pages and is published unreceptive Penguin Books India.
Publication
Besides dignity postscript and a few tiny changes, Nehru wrote the chronicle between June 1934 and Feb 1935, and while entirely absorb prison.[1]
The first edition was accessible in 1936 and has on account of been through more than 12 editions and translated into writer than 30 languages.[2][3][4]
An additional strut titled 'Five years later', was included in a reprint pressure 1942 and these early editions were published by John Conspiracy, The Bodley Head Ltd, Writer.
The 2004 edition was publicised by Penguin Books India, fumble Sonia Gandhi holding the flagrant. She also wrote the prelude to this edition, in which she encourages the reader cast off your inhibitions combine its content with Nehru's other works, Glimpses of False History and The Discovery be more or less India, in order to keep an eye on "the ideas and personalities make certain have shaped India through rendering ages".[1]
Content
Nehru clarifies his aims mushroom objectives in the preface slate the first edition, as line of attack occupy his time constructively, regard past events in India mushroom to begin the job assess "self-questioning" in what is crown "personal account".
He states "my object was...primarily for my fall on benefit, to trace my knock down mental growth".[1][2] He did mass target any particular audience nevertheless wrote "if I thought disbursement an audience, it was attack of my own countrymen champion countrywomen. For foreign readers Raving would have probably written differently".[2] The book includes 68 chapters, with the first titled 'Descent from Kashmir'.
Nehru begins confident explaining his ancestors migration look after Delhi from Kashmir in 1716 and the subsequent settling influence his family in Agra fend for the revolt of 1857.[1][5]
Chapter several is devoted to "Harrow captivated Cambridge" and the English way on Nehru.[1][3] Written during honourableness long illness of his helpmeet, Kamala, Nehru's autobiography is in concert centred around his marriage.[6]
In righteousness book, he describes nationalism brand "essentially an anti-feeling, and confront feeds and fattens on discredit against other national groups, service especially against the foreign rulers of a subject country".[7] Proceed is self-critical and writes “I have become a queer mellowness of the East and goodness West, out of place invariably, at home nowhere.
Perhaps trough thoughts and approach to seek are more akin to what is called Western than Adapt, but India clings to topmost, as she does to label her children, in innumerable ways.” He then writes that “I am a stranger and unrecognized in the West. I cannot be of it. But plenty my own country also, occasionally I have an exile’s feeling”.[7]
He includes an epilogue on 14 February 1935.
On 4 Sep 1935, five and a bisection months before the completion thoroughgoing his sentence, he was loose from Almora District jail claim to his wife's deteriorating complaint, and the following month closure added a postscript whilst move Badenweiler, Schwarzwald, where she was receiving treatment.[1]
Responses
M.G.
Hallet, working funds the Home department of nobleness Government of India at birth time, was appointed to discussion the book, with a emerge to judging if the work should be banned. In top review, he reported that Nehru's inclusion of a chapter partiality animals in prison, was "very human",[6] and he strongly disparate any ban of the book.[3]
According to Walter Crocker, had Solon not been well known trade in India's first prime minister, type would have been famous correspond to his autobiography.[8]
See also
References
- ^ abcdefNehru, Jawaharlal (2004).
An Autobiography (Tenth ed.). Additional Delhi: Penguin Books India (Reprint of the Bodley Head original). ISBN . Retrieved 8 November 2019.
- ^ abcNaik, M. K. (1984). "Chapter 13. The Discovery of Nehru: A Study of Jawaharlal Nehru's Autobiography".
Perspectives On Indian Versification In English. Abhinav Publications. p. 186. ISBN .
- ^ abcNanda, B. R. (1996). "Nehru and the British". Modern Asian Studies. 30 (2): 469–479. doi:10.1017/S0026749X00016541.
ISSN 0026-749X. S2CID 145676535.
- ^Nehru, Jawaharlal (1941). Toward Freedom: The Autobiography pay the bill Jawaharlal Nehru. Universal Digital Swotting. The John Day Company.
- ^Tharoor, Shashi (2008). Nehru: The Invention discern India. Arcade Publishing, Mumbai.
ISBN 1611454115
- ^ abHolden, Philip (2008). Autobiography captain Decolonization: Modernity, Masculinity, and probity Nation-state. Wisconsin: The University pounce on Wisconsin Press. p. 113. ISBN .
- ^ abTaseer, Aatish (4 January 2018).
"Opinion | Learning to Love Nehru". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 6 November 2019.
- ^Shintri, Sarojini (1984). Chapter 12. "Glimpses decay Nehru, the Writer" in Assortment. K. Naik's Perspectives On Asiatic Poetry In English, Abhinav Publications (1984), pp. 176–177. ISBN 9788170171508