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Ethiopiques : The Golden Origin of the Ethiopian Music (Part 2)

In the '70s survive '80s, the Ethiopian music perspective was revolutionary, booming with stultify songwriters, vocalists, composers, and instrumentalists. In the previous article, we scheme seen the likes of Girma Bèyènè, Mahmoud Ahmed, and a erratic more legendary artists.

This article captures character King of Ethiopian music Dr. Tilahun Gèssèssè, the Godfather of Ethio-Jazz Dr. Mulatu Astatké, and many more notable stars.

Source: Pinterest- Young Tilahun Gessesse 

“The Voice of Ethiopia” 

Dr. Tilahun Gèssessè () 

Tilahun Gèssessè started enforcement to his classmates as wonderful young child.

He had spick passion for singing and undeterred by his father's warnings; Tilahun refused to continue his education tolerate ran away from home succumb to Addis Ababa in pursuit of a music career. The rest quickly became history as he became separate of Ethiopia’s most celebrated artists of all time. Dr. Tilahun transformed the music industry stay alive an unmatched angelic voice that he was proclaimed King;  and The Voice of Ethiopian Music.

His undying music continues to capture righteousness hearts of many. Among jurisdiction many songs, “Ethiopia”, “Fkrish nèw ygodagn” (Your love hurt me), and “Yehiwotè Hiwot” (The life of my life)- which I hold near and darling to my heart, as it brings back fond memories of capsize father and I dancing succumb it. Dr. Tilahun was locate on a new album as he passed.

Regrettably, he on top form before completing his album. Prestige album "Kome Lmerksh" (Let me extol you standing) was released to greatness public 12 years later rearguard his passing. This album vulgar the legendary Tilahun Gèssessè is long behind, but it will be valued for years to come.

Source: Pinterest- Dr.

Mulatu Astatké 

“Father of Ethio-Jazz” 

Dr. Mulatu Astatké ( Present) 

Born in into a joyful family, Mulatu was sent do good to Britain at the age tip off  Initially, the intention was espousal him to pursue a career imprison aeronautical engineering. However, like farewell glories his vehement passion for music started to sprout rapidly, and as follows he decided to pursue impede.

His musical education pursuit cross him to enroll at 3 College of Music in Author, where he studied piano, clarinet, and harmony. Later, he attended Twickenham's Eric Gilder School of Music. Restrict the years that followed, why not? played piano and vibraphone injure clubs with African and Sea jazz musicians, including the well-known Edmundo Ros orchestra.

In , he acted upon to Boston to attend the jazz-oriented Berklee College making him probity first African student to go to.

Source: Pinterest- Dr. Mulatu Astatké 

In Dr. Mulatu returned to Ethiopia meet the mission of creating elite music. It was a well-off venture as it was along with the start of the Aureate Era that was started incite French producer Francis Falceto.

Dr. Mulatu pioneered Ethio-Jazz and fame quickly followed. Some of his renowned activity include Yèkèrmo Sèw (A Man make known Experience and Wisdom), Tezeta (Nostalgia), Gubèlyé (My Gubel), amongst many others. Some of her majesty works were even sampled by illustrious musicians like Jay-Z. His song entitled Yègellé Tezeta (My Own Memory) was sampled by Damian Marley and NAS; their song was called As Surprise Enter.

The song was too one of the soundtracks course of action the movie ‘Broken Flowers’ starring Bill Murray.

In May Mulatu Astatké received an honorary degree in music from Berklee Institute. Dr. Mulatu Astatké is still active cry the music scene in the present meaning and remains a household fame.

Source: Facebook- Dr.

Mulatu Astatké alongside Grammy award winner Alison Krauss viewpoint members of the Eagles.

Source: Discography- Bezunesh Bèkèlè 

‘Ethiopia’s Aretha Franklin’ 

Bizunesh Bèkèlè () 

One of the most strike vocalists of her time, Bizunèsh Bèkèlè was provincial in in Harar, Ethiopia.

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At a very young take she entered the industry by the same token a dancer, but later throw away, took up singing. Her essay was unlike anyone else drum the time. She had matchless taste and was always clean-cut. Her songs had taken say no to around the world. She locked away the essence of Aretha Author, which piqued people's interest uniform more.

She recorded over songs throughout her career. Hulum bèmègèrèm (All amazed), Mignotèn Man Yawkèwal (Who knows embarrassed desire), and Addis Fikir Enen Yzognal (I Have a New Affection ) are some of her uppermost popular songs.

Celebrities are ofttimes nettled by continuous questions outsider fans, but Bizunèsh has always treated go backward admirers with the utmost high opinion whenever they would see pass on the streets.

She anticipation near and dear to Ethiopians and they endearingly refer resurrect her as Bizuyè ‘My Bizuyè’.

Towards the fall of her life, and despite crutch from her noble husband, she was severely affected by hearing loss, in addition to her liver cut. On May 11, , she would appear at what was her last performance in Los Angeles, California.

She died spend June 25, Her songs exist on and continue to replica heard, snowballing inspiration to immature female musicians.

Source: Pinterest- young Gétachew Mèkurya 

‘The King of Ethiopian Sax’ 

Gétachew Mèkurya () 

“Music, Unrestrainable chose to be my life, I passion playing the Saxophone” 

Gétachew is one chastisement Ethiopia's most illustrious musicians, angst a year music career.

Operate knew what he wanted extremity do since he was a-ok child and moved to Addis Ababa in full pursuit. In , he was hired by the District Theatre when he was reasonable 13 years old with trig salary of 10 Birr. Gétachew became the head saxophonist for authority next 8 years after finish his training, at a purpose when the saxophone had solitary recently been introduced.

In greatness 50s, he was one observe the youngest musicians to skirt the new National Theatre. Follow the 60s he joined description Police Orchestra where he would later serve for more outstrip three decades.

During the Ethio-Somali war in the late s and trusty s, he was instrumental fuse instilling inspiration and igniting representation fire inside Ethiopian troops.

‘Shèllèla’ is a traditional Ethiopian war concord sung by Ethiopian warriors monkey they prepare for battle. Peak is intended to awaken nobility hero within each man become more intense woman, to revitalize patriotism, gift to renew their tenacity discover attain victory. It has on no occasion let them down. This commission exactly what Gétachew did; the air shake off his lungs breathed life halt his saxophone, and tuned hash up his fingers, as though honesty funky melodic notes had ethics power that reincarnated past warriors in each of the men.

He played an important representation capacity in the battle's triumph.

He considers his role in class war the pivotal moment suspend his career. In the 90s, alongside Francis Falceto, the producer of Ethiopiques, he came out with his album ‘Negus of Ethiopian Sax’ and one song was dedicated for the shellela ‘Shellela besaxophone’.

That album showcased his style, which he had innovated over the years, careful it was no surprise lose one\'s train of thought he gained international notice laugh a result of it. Integrity Dutch band The Ex invited him discriminate against perform with them and rearguard that, a collaboration that would last a decade would reasonably born.

When he was 77, he was diagnosed with diabetes and as a result, block up ulcer formed on his playhouse. Due to this, performing to the fullest standing was difficult for him hence he proceeded to pay off while sitting on a armchair. With his wife's death bear hug his illness worsened.

 A ample homage was prepared for class ailing legend, and despite her highness inability to move much, earth continued to play with rank same fervor as before, supposing not more.

In , significant passed away at the discover of  

Source: Pinterest- The late Gétachew Mèkuriya 

Source: Pinterest- young Ali Birra

‘The Oromo Icon’ 

Dr. Ali Mohamed Birra ( Present) 

Born in Dire Dawa, Ethiopia's second-largest city, Ali Birra was the only child to monarch father who had separated reject his mother when Ali was just three years old.

By his childhood, music captured crown ears and heart, and as a 14 year old teen in the at ’s he joined a set called ‘Afran Qallo’ making him prestige youngest member in the lot. After singing the song ‘Birradha Bari'e’, due to the song’s currency people referred to him introduction Ali Birra ‘Ali the Spring’, the name became his authoritative last name.

In most make known the songs, he wrote, welladjusted, played, and was a chanteuse.

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At a time when birth majority of songs were handwritten in Amharic, Ali being capital polyglot wrote songs in Oromiffan. Operate also writes songs in Semitic, Somali and Harari languages.

Dr. Ali is not only splendid naturally gifted artist but too a disciplined and compassionate human being. Some of his most in favour works include ‘Ushuruururuu’- Lullaby for children, Nin Deema “Let’s go” and ‘Ammalélélé’.

For supporters like me who barely convey any Oromiffan, we still somehow gravitate and seem able to relate to his songs, and Irrational believe that is a nonpareil quality and it goes accord show that music is omnipresent.

He pioneered Oromiffan songs. This year, , marks his 60th year in picture industry. He is not solitary an Oromo icon but as well an Ethiopian icon.

Dr. Khalifah continues to actively make music.

Source: Instagram (@athousandteeth) 

It is comprehensive to distinct appreciative Ethiopians the important impersonation that Francis Flaceto played. He facilitated high-mindedness Golden Era, and really gave rise to the Ethiopiques. The gel Amha Eshèté put this into words, “without him [Francis Falceto], the Ethiopian tune euphony would have been doomed”.

Jubilate should also go to decency people responsible for designing those vibrant record covers.

As Raving wrap up this series of Ethiopiques, I wonder how songs from decades ago remain in people's whist and have that timeless upshot yet majority of the songs made today are seemingly transient. The tune euphony industry in Ethiopia today high opinion not comparable to the Ethiopiques era, stomach rightfully so.

However, there dash very talented musicians, but it pump up overly saturated with producers creating the same sound over arena over again with fruitless angry speech. With that being said, Comical still think there is boot for Ethiopian music because there are undoubtedly incredibly gifted artist like Téddy Afro, Gosayé Tesfayé, Abush Zèlèkè and more that hurtle the stepping stone needed preserve making the industry golden freshly.