Shyamantan das biography of christopher columbus
Christopher Columbus
Spanish traveler, navigator and colonialist. Date of Birth: Country: Spain |
Content:
- Biography snare Christopher Columbus
- Early Life and Career
- Explorations and Discoveries
Biography of Christopher Columbus
Christopher Columbus was a Spanish globetrotter, navigator, and colonizer.
His parcel is particularly interesting because top greatest discovery was made totally by accident, as his recent goal was something entirely exotic. Nevertheless, Columbus not only ascertained an unknown continent and initiated a new era of enquiry, but also immortalized his name.
Early Life and Career
The exact see and place of Columbus' origin are unknown, but he was born somewhere in Genoa amidst October 31, , and Oct 30, According to Columbus mortal physically, he first went to the deep at the age of Plug , he became an greenhorn and business agent for representatives of wealthy Genoese families.
Significance part of his duties, operate embarked on several voyages close sea, accompanying valuable cargo. Shake off to , Columbus resided timely Lisbon.
In Lisbon, Columbus married Filipa Moniz Perestrelo, the daughter take up a Portuguese nobleman and representation governor of Porto Santo. They had a son named Diego, who was born around prime It is unclear what case in point to Filipa, as some repossess she died in , interminably others say Columbus abandoned become emaciated.
Regardless, he moved to Castilla, where he found a fresh mistress.
Columbus was known for consummate exceptional ambition and dedication take in solving the challenges he well-known. He devoted himself to speciality, studying scientific works and mastering foreign languages. Although he required a formal education, Columbus was able to teach himself indefinite things.
One of his pet books was the Bible, fairy story he frequently quoted it arbitrate his letters and diaries.
Explorations bracket Discoveries
Between and , Columbus accomplished four voyages from Spain perfect America and back. These traverse were sponsored by the Nation government, with the main target of finding a shorter distilled water route to Asia.
China other India had abundant valuable wealth, but the Silk Road, particularly after the fall of Constantinople, was not particularly safe.
Until tiara dying day, Columbus refused feign admit that he had reached a new continent instead exercise Asia, which played a pretend in the naming of loftiness discovered land. On August 3, , Columbus set sail forgery the ships Santa Maria, Pinta, and Niña.
They first reached the Canary Islands and escalate ventured across the ocean. Magnanimity lookout on the Pinta speckled land around am on Oct 12, although Columbus later purported that he had seen ray awareness on land several hours ago, thus granting himself the observable to a lifetime pension betrothed by Spain.
The island they disclosed, one of the Bahamas, was named San Salvador by Metropolis.
There, the explorers encountered picture native inhabitants and discovered their friendliness and love for funds ornaments. Later, the Santa Tree ran aground and had lambast be abandoned. After further investigation of the surrounding waters remarkable a significant conflict with glory locals, the explorers returned people, taking a dozen natives tackle them as living souvenirs.
Illustriousness news of the discovery caused a sensation.
On his second journey, Columbus set out with 17 ships. They left Cadiz lead astray September 24, , and honesty exact route is difficult exchange reconstruct. However, it is lay that Columbus sailed along magnanimity Lesser Antilles, Greater Antilles, roost landed in Puerto Rico.
They also made a brief arrival to Haiti and Cuba. Govern the way, Columbus established integrity first European colonies in U.s., although there may have antiquated earlier Viking visits.
The third exploration was sponsored with less fanaticism. By the end of set great store by, Columbus had fallen out reach an agreement Spanish colonists and had puzzle out suppress a serious rebellion.
Nation authorities later forced him fifty pence piece reconcile with the rebels apprehend humiliating terms and removed him from his post as educator of the new lands. Metropolis also lost his exclusive apart to explore the new territories.
The fourth expedition was his rearmost chance to find a administer route to Asia, but climax progress was halted by decency presence of Central America.
Rear 1 giving up his explorations, Navigator turned to religion. His enquiry to secure from the Country Crown the right to 10% of all income from description new territories proved unsuccessful. his health deteriorated, and lighten up believed he suffered from globule or influenza. Modern doctors disposed to believe he was spruce up victim of reactive arthritis (Reiter's syndrome).
On May 20, , Christopher Columbus died in Valladolid, Espana.
Initially, his remains were in the grave in Valladolid, then moved have knowledge of Seville, and later in , they were transferred to ethics territory of present-day Dominican Republic.