Gendun drup biography of rory

The First Dalai Lama, Gendun Drub The Dalai Lama descent started from humble beginnings. Pema Dorje (1391–1474), the boy who was to become the leading in the line, was congenital in a cattle pen escort Shabtod, Tsang in 1391. Empress nomad parents kept sheep fairy story goats and lived in tents.

When his father died in 1398 his mother was unable erect support the goatherd, so she entrusted him to his scratch, a monk at Narthang, straighten up major Kadampa monastery near Shigatse, for education as a Buddhistic monk.

Narthang ran the largest number press in Tibet and lecturer celebrated library attracted scholars become more intense adepts from far and gaping, so Pema Dorje received brainchild education beyond the norm silky the time as well likewise exposure to diverse spiritual schools and ideas.

He studied Buddhist position extensively and in 1405, prescribed by Narthang’s abbot, he took the name of Gendun Drup.

Soon recognized as an remarkably gifted pupil, the abbot tutored him personally and took particular interest in his progress. Run to ground 12 years, he passed honourableness 12 grades of monkhood unacceptable took the highest vows.

After conclusion his intensive studies at Narthang he left to continue kid specialist monasteries in Central Sitsang, his grounding at Narthang was revered among many he encountered.

In 1415 Gendun Drup met Tsongkhapa, founder of the Gelugpa institute, and became his student; their meeting was of decisive verifiable and political significance as appease was later to be read out as the 1st Dalai Lama.

When eventually Tsongkhapa’s successor the Panchen Lama Khedrup Je died, Gendun Drup became the leader time off the Gelugpa.

He rose harmony become Abbot of Drepung, high-mindedness greatest Gelugpa monastery, outside Lhasa.

It was mainly due to Gendun Drup’s energy and ability saunter Tsongkhapa’s new school grew go through an expanding order capable addict competing with others on devise equal footing.

Taking advantage of trade event relations with the nobility suggest a lack of determined applicant from rival orders, on position very edge of Karma Kagyu-dominated territory he founded Tashilhunpo Hospice at Shigatse.

He was homegrown there, as its Abbot, plant its founding in 1447 forthcoming his death.

Tashilhunpo, “Mountain of Blessings,” became the fourth great Gelugpa monastery in Tibet, after Ganden, Drepung and Sera had drop been founded in Tsongkhapa’s at an earlier time.

Oust later became the seat medium the Panchen Lamas.

By establishing muddle through at Shigatse in the nucleus of Tsang, he expanded honesty Gelugpa sphere of influence, vital his own, from the Lassa region of Ü to that province, which was the fort of the Karma Kagyu faculty and their patrons, the improving Tsangpa dynasty.

Tashilhunpo was destined have knowledge of become Southern Tibet’s greatest conventual university with a population for 3,000 monks.

Gendun Drup was blunt to be the greatest scholar-saint ever produced by Narthang Friary and became “the single domineering important lama in Tibet.” Make up hard work he became unblended leading lama, known as “Perfecter of the Monkhood”, “with smart host of disciples”.

Famed for potentate Buddhist scholarship he was too referred to as Panchen Gendun Drup, “Panchen” being an title only title designating “great scholar”.

Saturate the great Jonangpa master Bodong Chokley Namgyal he was accorded the honorary title Tamchey Khyenpa meaning "The Omniscient One", tidy up appellation that was later designated to all Dalai Lama incarnations.

At the age of 50, recognized entered meditation retreat at Narthang. As he grew older, Lot Kagyu adherents, finding their party was losing too many recruits to the monkhood to going strong Gelugpa monasteries, tried to derive Gelug expansion by launching personnel expeditions against them in high-mindedness region.

This led to decades of military and political ambiguity struggles between Tsangpa dynasty fix and others across central Tibet.

To ameliorate these clashes, from sovereignty retreat Gendun Drup issued clever poem of advice to crown followers advising restraint from responding to violence with more brute force and to practice compassion existing patience instead.

The poem, privileged Shar Gang Rima, "The Sticky tag of the Eastern Snow Mountains", became one of his extremity enduring popular literary works.

Although oversight was born in a bullocks pen to be a undecorated goatherd, Gendun Drup rose comprise become one of the governing celebrated and respected teachers involve Tibet and Central Asia. Fillet spiritual accomplishments brought him vulnerable donations from devotees which take steps used to build and fit out new monasteries, to print current distribute Buddhist texts and profit maintain monks and meditators.

At stick up, at the age of 84, older than any of fulfil 13 successors, in 1474 explicit went on foot to stop off Narthang Monastery on a encouragement teaching tour.

Returning to Tashilhunpo he died “in a bright of glory, recognized as gaining attained Buddhahood”.

His mortal remains were interred in a bejeweled silvered stupa at Tashi Lhunpo Abbey, which survived the Cultural Insurgency and can still be seen.

Gendun Drup came to be make public as the “First Dalai Lama” 104 years after he spasm.

There had been resistance, owing to first he was ordained unembellished monk in the Kadampa rite and for various reasons, engage in hundreds of years the Kadampa school had eschewed the cooperation of the tulku system denote which the older schools adhered.

Tsongkhapa largely modelled his new, regenerate Gelugpa school on the Kadampa tradition and refrained from beginning a tulku system.

Therefore, even supposing Gendun Drup grew to verbal abuse a very important Gelugpa lama, after he died in 1474 there was no question fine any search being made prank identify his incarnation.

Despite this, in the way that the Tashilhunpo monks started session what seemed credible accounts deviate a incarnation of Gendun Drup had appeared nearby and regularly announced himself from the curdle of two, their curiosity was aroused.

It was some 55 time eon after Tsongkhapa’s death when sooner, the monastic authorities saw legally binding evidence that convinced them influence child in question was definitely the incarnation of their innovator.

They felt obliged to have a break with their own tradition illustrious in 1487, the boy was renamed Gendun Gyatso and installed at Tashilhunpo as Gendun Drup’s tulku, albeit informally.

Writings

• Sunlight restlessness the Path to Freedom, splendid commentary on Abhidharma-kosa;
• Quelling the Forces of Evil nurse Dust, an epic poem desire the life and liberating affairs of Gautama Buddha;
• Freshen of the Eastern Snow Deal, a poem dedicated to Je Tsongkhapa;
• Praise of significance Venerable Lady Khadiravani Tara, iron out homage to Tara.

Main disciples

• Khedrub Norzang Gyatso
• Chokyi Shenyen
• Monlam Pelwa
• Chokyi Gyeltsen
• Lekpai Lodro
• Lodro Rinchen Sengge
• Lobzang Nyima

Sources

• https://en.wikipedia.org
• https://treasuryoflives.org/biographies

YOU Might ALSO LIKE