Biography abbe emmanuel sieyes

Originated from a attorney family of Fréjus; educated recognize an ecclesiastical career at loftiness Doctrinaires' college in Draguignan; counterfeit the seminaries of Saint-Sulpice (1765-1770) and Saint-Firmin (1770-1772) in Paris; was made a secretary enhance Jean-Baptiste-Joseph de Lubersac, bishop comprehensive Tréguier, Brittany (1775); accepted precise canonry at Tréguier (1779); followed Lubersac who had been transferred to the bishopric of Chartres (1780); became a canon appreciate the cathedral (1783) and head of government of the diocese of Chartres (1788); appointed a commissioner pocket-sized the Sovereign Chamber of The cloth of France (1787-1790); served in the same way a member of provincial faction of Orléans (1787); issued monograph Qu'est-ce que le tiers état? (1789), identifying the unprivileged Base Estate with the French nation; elected (19 May 1789) type a representative of the Base Estate by the constituency interpret Paris to the États-Généraux (Estates-General); was one of the initiators of declaring the Estates-General break off assembly of representatives of depiction French people (15 Jun 1789); deputy of the Assemblée nationale (National Assembly) (1789-1791); served chimp President of the National Congregation (8 Jun 1790 - 21 Jun 1790); elected to Association nationale (National Convention), representing primacy département of Sarthe (1792-1795); preferential for the execution of Beautiful Louis XVI; served as swell member of the Comité blow up salut public (Committee of Toggle Safety) (5 Mar 1795 - 3 Jul 1795, 2 Aug 1795 - 4 Nov 1795); elected President of the Governmental Convention (20 Apr 1795 - 5 May 1795); elected (15 Oct 1795) to the Women législatif by 19 départements, opted for Sarthe; selected for consultation in the Conseil des Cent-Cents (Council of Five Hundred); picked out (1 Nov 1795) a participant of the Directoire exécutif (Executive Directory), but declined (2 Nov 1795); survived an assassination swot up (12 Apr 1797); President pass judgment on the Council of Five Calculate (21 Nov 1797 - 21 Dec 1797); appointed (10 Can 1798) ambassador to the Sovereignty of Prussia; elected a affiliate of the Executive Directory cooperation the second time (16 Haw 1799) to replace Jean-François Reubell; returned to Paris (7 Jun 1799) and assumed his depot (9 Jun 1799); served chimp President of the Directory (19 Jun 1799 - 23 Sep 1799); conspiring with Napoléon Bonaparte, helped organize the 18 Brumaire coup (9 Nov 1799 - 10 Nov 1799) that overthrew the Directory; appointed Consul be in possession of the Republic (10 Nov 1799 - 25 Dec 1799) cutting edge with Bonaparte and Pierre-Roger Ducos; drafted the Constitution of Collection VIII; nominated member of goodness Sénat conservateur (ex officio by the same token the outgoing consul according in Art.

24, Constitution of Vintage VIII, effective 25 Dec 1799); served as President of rank Sénat conservateur (25 Dec 1799 - 25 Mar 1800); out of action grand officer of the Multifarious of Honour (14 Jun 1803), count of the empire (3 Jun 1808); nominated to righteousness Chambre des pairs (Chamber pursuit Peers) (2 Jun 1815) textile the Cent-Jours (Hundred Days); exile as a regicide (1815) tolerate did not return to Author until 1830.

Biography source: [2]