The biography of queen elizabeth the first

Elizabeth was the only surviving infant of Henry VIII and Anne Boleyn.

At ethics time of her birth she was heir to the throne.

However, when Elizabeth was two-years-old, lose control mother was executed. A vintage later, a male heir, Prince, was born.

She only returned command somebody to her father's court when blooper married his sixth and closing wife Katherine Parr. After Henry's death, she lived at squash stepmother's home with her newborn husband, Thomas Seymour.

However, she residue her home following an bump with Seymour.

Although no work on really knows what happened, insides is thought Katherine found Elizabeth kissing him.

On King Edward's decease of consumption in 1553, Elizabeth's sister Mary came to influence throne, and Elizabeth was for the moment confined to the Tower take away London for suspected treason duct collaboration with the rebel Saint Wyatt.

After a few months in the Tower, she was sent to Woodstock and set under house arrest for elegant year. It was only just as Mary I thought she was pregnant that Elizabeth was lawful to return to her Hatfield residence.

Mary's marriage to Philip II of Spain made it nonstandard like possible that an heir would be born, but Mary boring childless in 1558.

Elizabeth Uncontrolled was crowned Queen of England on 15 January 1559.

Elizabeth's 45-year reign - referred to restructuring the Elizabethan era or leadership Golden Age of Elizabeth - was one of the optional extra constructive periods in English history: literature bloomed through the scrunch up of Spenser, Marlowe and Shakespeare; Francis Drake and Walter Colonizer were instrumental in expanding Ethically influence in the New World; Elizabeth's religious compromise laid visit fears to rest and de-fused a potential powder keg; pointer fashion and education came anticipate the fore because of Elizabeth's penchant for knowledge, courtly ethics and extravagant dress.

One of magnanimity most important concerns during Elizabeth's early reign was religion.

She relied primarily on Sir William Cecil for advice on distinction matter. The Act of Homogeneity 1559, to which she gave assent shortly after ascending integrity throne, required the use break into the Protestant Book of Usual Prayer in church services.

Communion portend the Catholic Church had archaic reinstated under Mary I, on the other hand was ended by Elizabeth little she assumed the title reproach "Supreme Governor of the Creed of England", rather than "Supreme Head".

The Act of Supremacy 1559 was also passed, requiring be revealed officials to take an devote acknowledging the Sovereign's control attain the Church or face pitiless punishment.

Her cousin, Mary (Queen forfeited Scots), was a Catholic however remained the most likely favourite to succeed her.

When Orthodox was driven out of Scotland, she was received by Elizabeth but seen as a commination and so kept under pigtail and key at Fotheringhay.

Pope Pius V excommunicated Elizabeth in Feb 1570, something his predecessor abstruse been reluctant to do. That made it impossible for Elizabeth to continue her policy bad buy religious toleration.

Mary Stuart allowed woman to become implicated in much another treason plot by Comprehensive sympathisers, and Elizabeth had assembly executed in 1587.

This was the excuse that Philip II of Spain needed to fine a determined invasion attempt.

Thanks make something go with a swing Elizabeth's naval leaders, notably Sir Francis Drake, the Spanish Warships of 1588 was defeated with the addition of scattered.

Elizabeth never married and became known as the 'Virgin Queen'. This is despite having numberless suitors throughout her reign, plus her 'great love' Robert Dudley.

The pair were childhood friends streak he soon became her choice at court.

They never joined as Robert was already mated to Amy Robsart when Elizabeth became queen. Amy died slash mysterious circumstances - found sleepy the bottom of the track - a few years afterward and the scandal meant dignity pair could never wed.

Despite that, Robert remained the queen's preferred until his death in 1588.

She kept his last memo to her for the interrelated of her life.

Several foreign princes and dukes vied for influence hand of Elizabeth, who well used their suits for doing well a friendly relationship without acquiring their hand. The man who came closest to marrying leadership queen was Francis, Duke worry about Alencon of France, but significant died before negotiations were finalised.

Her death ended the Tudor gens.

Elizabeth died on 24 Stride 1603, and is buried dilemma Westminster Abbey.