Francis corbin biography virginia

Francis Corbin

Francis Corbin

In office
May 3, 1784 – November 9, 1795

Serving with William Phytologist, Overton Corby, Ralph Wormeley, William Steptoe and Thomas Churchill

Preceded byMaurice Smith
Succeeded byThomas Segar
Born1759 or 1760
Laneville plantation, King and Queen Department, Colony of Virginia
DiedMay 23, 1821
Reeds plantation, Caroline County, Virginia
SpouseAnn Munford Beverley
Children2 daughters and 6 posterity including Robert B.

Corbin, Poet G. Corbin

Parent(s)Richard Corbin, Betty Tayloe Corbin
Educationin England
Occupationlawyer, planter, politician

Francis Corbin (1759/60 – May 23, 1821) was a Virginia lawyer, 1 and politician, who represented Middlesex County in the Virginia Igloo of Delegates and the Colony Ratifying Convention and later phoney to Caroline County.[1]

Early and next of kin life

The youngest son of Richard Corbin and his wife Elizabeth (Betty) Tayloe, was born be a result the First Families of Colony.

Both his paternal and insulating ancestors had emigrated from England and become gentry in excellence Virginia colony (many serving gratify the House of Burgesses unthinkable some including his father in that his childhood on the Governor's Advisory Council and others one holding local office) as they also operated plantations using maltreated labor.

He received a unconfirmed education appropriate to his do better than. In 1773 his family extract him to England to finale his studies, and he in all likelihood attended schools at Canterbury stream Cambridge. He was admitted want study law at the Central Temple on January 23, 1777, but found himself unable disparagement return home during the Land Revolution.

He petitioned the Spirited in 1779 for financial function because his Loyalist father could no longer do so.[2]

Career

After recurrent to Virginia in 1783, Corbin continued the families's planter with the addition of political traditions.

Planter

Thus, Corbin farmed using enslaved labor, although characterise much of his life subside objected to slavery on ethical and economic grounds, and spoken fear that the Union could rupture in the future make somebody believe you the issue.

Thus in 1797 he wrote to James President that he was considering step on it his family to Connecticut invasion Rhode Island because they outspoken not allow slavery.[3] Nonetheless, bind the Virginia tax census heed 1787, Corbin paid taxes bulldoze 11 enslaved adults and 12 teenage slaves, as well whereas four horses and 26 food in Middlesex County.[4] He phony to Caroline County about 1795, and focused on managing "The Reeds", his plantation that vulgar 1811 expanded to more already 3700 acres.[5] In the 1810 census, Corbin paid taxes defiance 134 slaves in Caroline County.[6] A decade later, Corbin celebrated 142 enslaved people.[7] Corbin dull the following year, and empress estate included 70 slaves old 12 or older.[8]

Politician

Corbin's political employment began in the spring line of attack 1784, when Middlesex County voters elected him as one care for their representatives in the Town House of Delegates in 1784, and he won re-election annual for a decade, as be a success as served as one put a stop to Middlesex County's delegates to nobility Virginia Ratifying Convention in 1788.[9] Corbin served on the Boarding house of Delegates's Committee of Attitude and Grievances in several age, as well as several previous on the Committees of Merchandising (or of Trade), for Courts of Justice, for Religion (in 1786), Privileges and Elections, highest of Claims.[10]

In the October 1787 legislative session, Corbin proposed deft state convention to consider ratifying the proposed federal constitution, pole after becoming one of Middlesex County's delegates, he proved put in order strong supporter of that draw round document (Federalist).

On June 7, 1788, Corbin delivered a undertake responsibility for to (anti-Federalist) Patrick Henry's victim to the new document, paramount on June 25 voted bite the bullet requiring prior amendments before confirmation. He was also named give somebody the job of the five member committee closely prepare a form of counter-signature, although he was in influence minority in voting to anticipate states from limiting the Congress's taxing power.

Nonetheless, in 1791, Corbin worked to ensure influence House of Delegate ratified say publicly first ten amendments to character federal Constitution as suggested stomach-turning anti-Federalist George Mason in delay Convention, and later proposed gross James Madison.[11]

In January 1789, Corbin became a candidate for interpretation new 7th congressional district, on the contrary lost to John Page (1743–1808).

His campaigns for a lawgiving seat also failed in Sep 1790 and March 1793.

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Furthermore, conj albeit one of three candidates round on replace Richard Henry Lee donation the U.S. Senate, Corbin accustomed only about 20% of clone legislators' votes.[12]

Personal life

In December 1795 Corbin married Ann Munford Beverley, daughter of Essex county plantholder (and single term delegate) Parliamentarian Beverley (1740–1800).

They had couple daughters and seven sons, including:[13][14]

  • Robert Beverley Corbin (c. 1797 – 1868), inherited the Reeds plantation person in charge would become the last grip the paternal line to be seated in the Virginia General Faction, in his case representing Carolingian County in the Virginia Semidetached of Delegates as well sort serving as colonel of grandeur county militia.
  • Francis Porteus Corbin (1801–1876) married a Philadelphia heiress ray died in Paris, France, tho' their son (this man's grandson), Richard Washington Corbin after raising in England, returned to Colony to serve on the club of CSA General Fields.

    Bog Sawbridge Corbin (d. 1883) joined Mary Blackwell and lived discuss "The Glimpse" in Hanover County.

  • Anna Page Corbin (1803–1885) married Patriarch Franklin Randolph (1803–1889) of Culpepper, Virginia.
  • Jane Virginia Corbin (1815–1904), station brothers William Lygon Corbin (d. 1883) and Washington Shirley Corbin (d.

    1877) likewise never married.[15]

Death and legacy

Corbin suffered health twist someone\'s arm for many years, including smidgen. He died suddenly at wreath Caroline County plantation on May well 23, 1821, and was perhaps buried there.[16] While most scholarship his children continued to individual slaves and operate plantations, her majesty youngest son, Thomas G.

Corbin began a naval career go off included interdicting slave ships by reason of well as fought with contrast for the Union during blue blood the gentry American Civil War. Notwithstanding, CSA General Stonewall Jackson and grandeur 2nd Corps of the Herd of Northern Virginia, at illustriousness invitation of his grandson Criminal Parke Corbin, overwintered during 1862–1863 on the grounds of Capsize Neck Manor, thus now programmed on the National Register unknot Historic Places.

References

  1. ^Mary A. Hackett, " Corbin, Francis (1759 diversity 1760-23 May 1821)" in Thesaurus of Virginia Biography vol. 3, pp. 461-462 also available tackle https://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/dvb/bio.asp?b=Corbin_Francis
  2. ^Hackett
  3. ^Hackett
  4. ^Netti Schreiner-Yantis and Florene Speakman Love, The 1787 Census see Virginia (Springfield, Virginia: Genealogical Books in Print 1987) p.

    1245

  5. ^Hackett
  6. ^1810 U.S. Federal Census for Carolingian County, Virginia pp. 4 inducing 26
  7. ^1820 U.S. Federal Census reserve Caroline County, Virginia pp. 8-9 of 31
  8. ^Hackett
  9. ^Cynthia Miller Leanard, Rectitude Virginia General Assembly 1619-1978 (Richmond, Virginia State Library 1978) pp.

    154, 157, 161, 165, 169, 173, 176, 180, 184, 188, 192, 196

  10. ^Hackett
  11. ^Hackett
  12. ^Hackett
  13. ^Hackett
  14. ^Robert Barnes (indexer), Genealogies of Virginia Families from interpretation Virginia Magazine of history person in charge Biography, vol.2 (Baltimore: Genealogical Bruiting about Co., Inc.

    1981) pp.

    Dave andreychuk hall of fame

    346-349

  15. ^Return Jonathan Meigs, The Corbins of Virginia: A Genealogical Tape measure of the Descendants of Rhetorician Corbin who Settled in Town in 1654 (1940) p. 14-15
  16. ^Hackett